Saturday, May 9, 2020

Essay Topics For Class - Eight Great Essay Topics For Class

<h1>Essay Topics For Class - Eight Great Essay Topics For Class</h1><p>There are numerous extraordinary exposition subjects for the class to expound on this year. The inquiry that you have to pose to yourself is what subjects will intrigue you the most and what points will give you an edge? You need to observe your inclinations with the goal that you realize how to expound on them on the test. What themes are you energetic about?</p><p></p><p>With that stated, we should start with the subject of authority. This can be a troublesome liable to expound on for understudies. Indeed, even the best-composed pioneers in history don't in every case live to have the option to get through their classes. Understudies will in general float towards points that they are as of now energetic about. For understudies who appreciate composing, this will be an incredible subject to pursue.</p><p></p><p>Students will likewise be keen on fin ding out about business, governmental issues, and the economy. Each of the three are basic subjects to remember for a test. Understudies will have the option to feel sure when they catch wind of how effective another person is. Maybe you will be motivated also to evaluate your aptitudes at another profession.</p><p></p><p>One of the incredible paper subjects for class is natural points. Understudies can find out pretty much all parts of life in this day and age. Environmental change is maybe the greatest issue confronting humanity today. It is a region that will offer understudies an extraordinary knowledge into their own world.</p><p></p><p>Many significant realities are encompassing a dangerous atmospheric devation. Also, numerous individuals feel just as the earth is en route to being annihilated. Many trust it will prompt the finish of human advancement. This may make you ponder your own lifestyle.</p><p></p><p >If you have the chance to return to school, at that point why not figure out how to play golf? At the point when you figure out how to play golf, you will have the option to enjoy the game without stressing over harming nature. You may likewise be shocked to discover that the sport of golf can be extremely advantageous for the earth. It is particularly useful for earth cognizant individuals.</p><p></p><p>Another incredible subject for an understudy to expound on is old history. Previously, there were numerous books expounded on recorded occasions that have passed. It is incredible to return to the occasions in which you developed up.</p><p></p><p>A extraordinary point for an understudy to expound on will be sports. A few understudies love sports more than others. They will have the option to increase incredible understanding into sports without the obligation of supporting themselves financially.</p>

Friday, May 8, 2020

Pomona College Essay Prompts For Freshmen and Sophomores

Pomona College Essay Prompts For Freshmen and SophomoresYou are the perfect candidate for Pomona College essay prompt 2020. You may not be enrolled as a full-time student, but you still have enough time to complete your freshman year requirements. You are encouraged to take advantage of your junior year to gain insight and experience in college life.As you may not know, the senior year is also known as the 'reinvention year.' It is when your senior year should be filled with goals, dreams, and self-discovery. You can use this year to complete one or more Pomona College essay prompts.Essay prompts are short, academic paragraphs that explain in simple terms how you feel about a topic of academic interest. They are meant to help students express themselves through writing on various topics.Essay prompts can be as personal or abstract as you like. You can choose to write on topics that interest you, or you can choose topics that relate to your interest. Just be sure that you read the pro mpts carefully and make sure they relate to what you have written in your statement of purpose.Some Pomona College essay prompts are for students who want to earn college credit in order to fulfill college requirements. Others are intended to have students learn about college life and find out what it's really like to live in college.Pomona College offers several essay prompts for their students that are designed for freshmen, sophomores, juniors, and seniors. Regardless of whether you are a senior, you are welcome to take advantage of the extra help offered by Pomona College.If you have been applying to schools, you are encouraged to check out your local colleges and apply to them all over again, this time when you are a junior. The essays you write while a junior will be just as helpful as those you write as a senior.In fact, if you have never completed an essay prompt before, they are generally the same as those you did in high school. However, you should always ask a close frien d or family member to help you.

Choosing Good Service Reflection Paper

Choosing Good Service Reflection Paper If You Read Nothing Else Today, Read This Report on Service Reflection Paper You learn to deal with distinct duties and unique kinds of work. To compose a reflective short essay, you have to have the correct disposition in addition to the momentum. If you produce a little additional payment, you are going to be able to get a few samples of former works by the writer assigned to your job. As an example, Samples service permits you to have a peek at some prior works by the writer currently assigned to your purchase. The Start of Service Reflection Paper It is crucial to not forget that service isn't a 1 stop shop, or a mere requirement to be handled, though so often it appears to be so. Service is an exceedingly important part of being a true leader. How community service could be counterproductive IV. If you aren't a normal worshiper, observe a REGULAR service as an alternative to a distinctive occasion or seasonal support. Additional ly, there are many volunteers who choose to enhance the life span of different folks. It's possible for you to get acquainted with about the lifestyle and values of the neighborhood people. It is not difficult to write because you merely have to express your thoughts and the way you see things. It's excellent for something to be the way it's supposed to be. The New Angle On Service Reflection Paper Just Released Folks become addicted into gambling are not simply for fun. Because in my opinion, it's not possible for a PG to quit gambling, I can't get start my work in any way. Thus, my ideas and feelings about going into the human services field are positive. The aim of this program is to eliminate high blood pressure for a health disparity among Americans and help achieve the aim of improving cardiovascular wellness and decrease cardiovascular mortality. The Advantages of Service Reflection Paper It isn't as easy as saying morality is choosing what's good over what is bad. Since our moral values might be skewed, it is necessary for all of us to attempt to be sure that we're following the moral laws and not just our very own personal interpretation of those. Moral laws are manifested in various ways. Our human laws concretize the pure law into something we can readily follow. The Key to Successful Service Reflection Paper Revising a sample reflection paper is able to help you draft a productive reflection essay. This issue of a reflective paper will be familiar with you, and so you're going to be in a position to really recount what you've been through. To make sure that you will write the most suitable sort of essay, additionally it is important you know what it isn't. A fantastic reflective essay may be wonderful reflective essay with the appropriate planning. It's usually in the latter portion of the essay. Your introduction should also be in possession of a strong thesis statement. It isn't always simple to locate a good five paragraphs essay example read the information below and adhere to the given advice to compose a great project. Argumentative essay thoreau services. Essays volunteer community support. They will be able to demonstrate that they understand complex social issues relevant to the community. Essay on community support. Without regard to the prompt that you're given, a reflection paper on a movie provides you an opportunity to examine what you feel and consider the movie. If you don't feel as if you have enough time to write essays all on your own, we will give you a hand, any instance of the day, seven days per week. If you do this, the paper is going to be delivered not in bulk once the writer finishes it, but in parts, spread out over the whole procedure of writing. As a result, if you'd like to receive you r paper cheap, the very best plan is to act quickly and place an order soon, whenever there is still plenty of time to spare. When writing papers of unfamiliar types, it's always beneficial to find a custom made reflection paper written by a professional depending on your instructions before you. Don't be scared to talk about your ideas as part of creative procedure and remember there's just one approach to reach the desired goals receiving papers which have been meticulously checked, reviewed and proofread. The next portion of your outline is perhaps the most essential. For instance, you can acquire an outline of your paper so that you're able to get acquainted with its contents without needing to carefully read it immediately after you receive it. Whatever They Told You About Service Reflection Paper Is Dead Wrong...And Here's Why Ecological volunteering is extremely essential for the grade of the pure atmosphere. It has a positive effect on your community and it's good f or you too. It is characterized with the free contribution into the development of the human society. You only have to share an experience. Service Reflection Paper Options Others would give an overall topic like the ideal childhood experience. You may easily depend on us to find essay help as we have a tendency to assist and guide the students with the aid of our professional experts. Such folks can get superior volunteers and their help can't be exaggerated. According to the writer, the actual volunteers possess their definite sort of psychology.

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The World Of The Eastern Hemisphere - 1497 Words

Before the renowned expeditions of Christopher Columbus, or Ferdinand Magellan, the Polo family were the original explorers whose triumphs and success stories inspired future travelers to discover the unknown world of the Eastern hemisphere. During the thirteenth and fourteenth centuries, Europe was in need of an intervention, something to bring life to the dull communities throughout the continent. Marco Polo brought exactly this, and contributed so much more with his travels across the world, bringing back religious morals, new spices, new languages, and new commercial goods that were never heard of before. Although his intention might not have been as significant as his impact, the obstacles he encountered and traversed through as written throughout his book, sparked an interest and desire for international trade and traveling for Europeans to come. His unique spark and impressive capabilities proved he was a tough man, especially with the voyages he survived, the diseases he avoi ded, the country he governed, the bandit ambushes he fought, and imprisonment he endured. Not only was he able to document his journey to various places, but he was also able to spread his experience throughout Europe, thereby immortalizing his name. Although Marco Polo was an exquisite explorer of his time and age, his wealthy merchant father Niccolo and his uncle Matteo had originally introduced him to the world of the East with their trading with the Middle East and pilgrimage to the greatShow MoreRelatedThe United States And The Islamic State Of Iraq1080 Words   |  5 Pagesand the Western Hemisphere. America’s interest and influence for oil in the middle east gave birth to ISIS. The United States and the Western Hemisphere desire for power and control enable terrorism. World War I established a boost in America’s social and political standards for the nation. The immediate cause of World War 1 was caused by the assassination of Franz Ferdinand, the archduke of Austria-Hungary. America’s involvement was due to the alliance of the Western Hemisphere nations that theRead MoreBlack Decker Eastern Hemisphere and the ADP Initiative.1351 Words   |  6 PagesIssues and Problems. Bill Lancaster, president of Black and Deckers Eastern Hemisphere, was facing a difficult problem regarding the implementation of a new performance appraisal system. He had three choices to accept the modified ADP system developed by Anita Lim, manager of Human Resources to implement the ADP system adopted in the U.S. or to continue allowing the different sites to use variations of (MBO) Management by Objective plan. (ADP) Appraisal Development Plan, also called the 360 degreeRead MoreDescription Of The Place I Will Be Showing You Today Is Africa Essay962 Words   |  4 Pagespositioned  in all  four hemispheres, the equator runs almost directly through the middle of   the continent of Africa, which portrays that it is both in the southern and northern hemispheres, and even though most of the continent is located in the eastern hemisphere, a little portion of it is also located in the western hemisphere of the continent.   Africa is 11,668,599 square miles, and it is six percent of the world s surface area and just a little over twenty percent of the world s total land surfaceRead MoreGraduation Speech : First Grade Competency1406 Words   |  6 Pagesrequire an in depth understanding of one’s past, where they have come from, to understand where they are going or even to realize how far they have come. First Grade Competency 2 - Understand everyday life in different times and places around the world relates to the theme III. People, Places, and Environment. Objective a. under Competency 2 states that students use a map and/or globe to locate the local community, Mississippi, the United States, the seven continents, and the oceans. NCSS StandardRead MoreThe Epidemic Of West Nile Virus1620 Words   |  7 PagesTo identify the spread of every infectious disease known to infect the human population is problematic. The whereabouts of how certain viruses migrated from its known origin in the Eastern Hemisphere over to the Western Hemisphere is still unclear in relation to West Nile virus (Nelson Williams, 2014). There are only theories behind the routes on how the virus spread to North America, perhaps the migration of birds infected with West Nile virus, or through the means of creating bioterrorism ofRead MoreImpact Of The Columbian Exchange970 Words   |  4 Pagesconfirmed as the â€Å"New World† compared with the â€Å"Old World† consisting of Europe, Africa, and Asia. Along with his voyage was the transformation of four popular factors including plants, animals, diseases, and human populations. In 1972, the American historian named Alfred W. Crosby used the term â€Å"Columbian Exchange† for this significant event. In general, the Columbian Exchange has not only changed Europeans and Native Americas ways of life but also helped to shape the world today. First of allRead More Immigraton Laws Essay1572 Words   |  7 PagesEurope declined rapidly. In the final period, from 1890 to 1910, fewer than one-third of the immigrants came from these areas. The majority of the immigrants were natives of Southern and Eastern Europe, with immigrants from Austria, Hungary, Italy, and Russia constituting more than half of the total. Until World War I, immigration had generally increased in volume every year. From 1905 to 1914 an average of more than a million immigrants entered the U.S. every year. With the start of the war, theRead More Columbus Day Debate Essay695 Words   |  3 PagesUnited States because he opened up the New World to Europe, inspired a spirit of exploration and adventure that still lasts today, and he showed the importance of diversity and understanding of different cultures. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;When Columbus landed on the beaches of the Watling Islands of the Bahamas in October, 1492, he had inadvertently opened up a whole new world for the Europeans, Asians, and other countries of the Eastern hemisphere. Although Columbus was not the first man toRead More Shiva Essay1713 Words   |  7 Pagesreligion, Shiva is known for his divine family, his extraordinary powers, his appearance, and his millions of devotees. He is one of the most well known and most worshipped aspects of Eastern Philosophy, and has left a mark in the philosophical systems around the world today. Shiva the god first appeared in Eastern Philosophy in the year 2500 B.C.E., and was portrayed in a yoga-like position with three faces and two arms (Gokhale 9). The story is told by Gokhale that Parvati, Shiva’s wife, in herRead MoreHow Has Global Warming Effect Snowfall Across The United States?868 Words   |  4 PagesHow has Global Warming effect snowfall across the United States? Everyone in the world is affected by global warming in some way and usually blames it on the warm weather that one is experiencing. But we really don’t really know why this is happening other than the fossil fuels we are burning and the greenhouse gases in the atmosphere. Sometimes in life we have to take a step back and look at the broader picture and take a different perspective into the situation. When thinking about global warming

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Christian evidences Essay Example For Students

Christian evidences Essay Christian EvidencesCHRISTIANITY AND BUDDHISMBuddhism was spawned in a Hindu environment, and therefore has some similarities to Hinduism. Just as is the case for Hinduism, there are countless forms and expressions of Buddhism. Many of the same criticisms that are used against Hinduism have been used against Buddhism. Buddha is a word which means awakened one. Buddhism began with a man who was given this title after he was asked whether he was a god, or an angel, or a saint, and he replied that he was none of these things, but that he was awake. Buddha(or Siddhartha Gautama of the Sakyas) was born in 560 B.C. in northern India, about 100 miles from Benares. He was born a prince, an heir to his fathers throne, but when he was born, the fortune tellers told the father that he was an unusual child, destined either to unite all of India into one kingdom, or, if he forsook the world, to become a world redeemer. Because of this, the child was brought up completely sheltered from all forms o f misery in the world, and he was given all of the pleasures that the world could offer. He was to be shielded from any contact with sickness, decrepitude, or death. However, one day, despitethe best efforts of the servants of the king, he saw an old man who was decrepit, broken-toothed, gray-haired, and bent of body, leaning on a staff, and trembling. From this, he learned the fact of old age. Shortly afterward, he saw a diseased body lying by the road, and later, a corpse. On a fourth occasion he saw a monk and he thus learned the possibility of withdrawal from the world. He said, Life is subject to age and death. Where is the realm of life in which there is neither age nor death? He became acutely aware of the evanescence of the things of the world. At the age of 29, he secretly left his fathers kingdom to begin a search for enlightenment. He learned from two of the foremost Hindu masters of his day, and, after six years, joined a band of ascetics. This taught him the futility of asceticism, and he therefore devoted himself to a combination of rigorous thought and mystic concentration along the lines of the fourth path of Hinduism, raja yoga. At one point, he seated himself beneath a fig tree (Bo tree) near Gaya in northeast India, and vowed that he would not arise until he had attained illumination. He felt that his being was transformed, and he emerged awakened. He was filled with rapture, and he therefore could not leave for seven days. On the eighth day he tried to arise, but he was lost again in bliss, and was not able to rise up for another 41 days. He experienced what he considered to be a speech-defying revelation that could not be translated into words. For the following forty-five years, he spread the ego-shattering, life- redeeming elixir of his message. He founded an order of monks, and inquirers came from many distant places, all of whom he welcomed. Many people were profoundly affected by Buddhas life and ministry. He felt that he had risen to a plane of knowledge far beyond that of anyone else in his time, and his followers felt that when they were with him they were in the presence of something very like omniscience incarnate.1 Although he was under constant pressure during his lifetime to allow himself to be worshipped as a God, he rebuffed it categorically, insisting that he was human in every respect. He seemed to have an unusual ability to discern character, and he was never taken in by hypocrisy or fraud. In conversation, he was always able to move on to that which was authentic and genuine. Buddha refused to talk about metaphysical questions: It is not on the view that the world is eternal, that it is finite, that body and soul are distinct, or that the Buddha exists after death that a religious life depends. Whether these views or their opposites are held, there is still rebirth, there is old age, there is death, and grief, lamentation, suffering, sorrow, and despair . . . I have not spoken to these views becaus e they do not conduce to absence of passion, tranquility, and Nirvana.2 Buddha said to his followers that when he was gone, he would really be gone; that they should not bother to pray to him. He was there only to point out the way to them. They had to work out their own salvation with diligence. Buddhas religion was devoid of miracles of any kind, and he condemned the use of divination, soothsaying, and fortune telling. Direct, personal experience was the final test for truth. His approach was essentially pragmatic, concerning exclusively with problem-solving. He made a formal declaration of four noble truths after his awakening. The first is that of the existence of suffering. He recognized that the affairs of mankind and of society are in the most imperfect state imaginable, and in a state of absolute misery almost bordering on chaos: Life in the condition it has got itself into is dislocated. Something has gone wrong. It has slipped out of joint. As its pivot is no longer true, its condition involves excessive friction (interpersonal conflict), impeded motion (blocked creativity), and pain.3 All of life is subject to the trauma of birth, the pathology of sickness, the morbidity of decrepitude, the phobia of death, being tied to that which one hates, such as disease, and being separated from that which one loves. Huston Smith writes: The First Noble Truth concludes with the assertion that the five skandas are painful. As these five skandas are body, sense, ideas, feelings, and consciousnessin short the sum total of what we regard as human life-his statement amounts to the thesis that the totality of human life in its usual condition is steeped in suffering. In some way life has become estranged from reality, and this estrangement precludes real happiness until it be overcome.4 The Second Noble Truth, that of the origin of suffering, explains the cause of lifes dislocation as the desire to seek fulfillment of our passions, needs, and wants. To become complet ely selfless removes this problem. Rare indeed is the man who is more concerned that the standard of life as a whole be raised than that his own salary be increased. And this, says Buddha, is why we suffer.5 According to the Third Noble Truth, that of the extinction of suffering, the cure of lifes disharmony lies in overcoming selfish craving. The Fourth Noble Truth, that of the Path that leads to the Extinction of Suffering, explains how this cure can be effected. Our release from this bondage can be accomplished by means of the Eightfold Path, by which a man is totallyremade and left a different being, cured of lifes crippling disabilities. The first step of the eightfold path is right understanding. One must believe in the truth of the Four Noble Truths. The second step is right thought or aspiration. We must be certain that we wish to attain total enlightenment. Third is right speech. We must notice any lack of charity in our speech and adjust our thinking accordingly. We must p roceed toward truth in everything we say. Behind our arguments and defenses is a fear of revealing to others and to ourselves what we really are. Such protective devices must be overcome. The fourth step is right action, or behavior. We must understand our behavior, reflect upon what we have done, and improve ourselves in accordance with the five precepts: do not kill, do not steal, do not lie, do not be unchaste, and do not drink intoxicants. The fifth step is right livelihood. We must be involved in a livelihood that promotes life instead of destroying it. Sixth is right effort. One must exercise the will in the effort to develop virtues and curb passions. Seventh is right mindfulness, or the use of the mind for continual self- examination. We must trace our moods and emotions to their causes and not allow them to influence us to do evil. The final step of Buddhisms Eightfold Path is right concentration, or right absorption, which is substantially the same as the series of techniq ues involved in Hinduisms fourth path, raja yoga, or the way to God through psychological exercises.6 Buddhisms similarity to the Hinduism out of which it was born becomes apparent when we come upon this final and most important step of the eightfold path. Buddhism looks upon this state of enlightenment as the ultimate answer to the problems of existence. As we compare Buddhism to Christianity it becomes immediately apparent that, even to a greater degree than Hinduism, Buddhism diagnoses beautifully the problem of human existence. Consider, for instance, the following comments on the First Noble Truth from The Word of the Buddha: Subject to decay, disease, death, sorrow, lamentation, pain, grief, and despair, the desire comes to them: O, that we were not subject to these things! O, that these things were not before us! But this cannot be got by mere desiring; and not to get what one desires, is suffering.7 Buddhism struggles for an answer to this problem, and does so as well as can be expected apart from revelation from God, but once again, christianity supplies the missing ingredient. It is the solution to the problems so clearly delineated by Buddhism. Of course the human condition is miserable. If, as it says in Genesis, man fell and brought the curse upon himself, then it is not at all surprising that, apart from revelation, Buddhism has been able to discern that there is something terribly wrong with the world in which we live. We live in terrible disharmony due to sin, and this is accompanied with illness, pain, decrepitude, suffering, and death. Buddhism rightly points out that there is a relationship between this suffering in all of its forms and selfishness, but it is not able to offer an explanation as to why these things are as they are. Christianity provides us with the answer to this question: Adam and Eve fell, bringing the curse upon all of mankind, along with suffering and death. Jesus Christ is the answer for which Buddha was looking.Christia nity provides the answers to all of the questions that Buddha pondered. Buddha sought the answer in Hinduism, because he did not know where else to look for answers. But about 480 years after the time of Buddhas death, Jesus was born. Redemption came to all of humanity through His death and resurrection about 33 years later. This redemption from the effects of the fall included redemption from sin, disease, pain, aging, and death. If the same Spirit that raised Christ from the dead dwells in us, He will quicken our mortal bodies, raising us to newness of life, both spiritually and physically. Because of its clear understanding of the true condition of fallen mankind, Buddhism provides one of the clearest evidences for the truth of the Christian revelation. It would not have been surprising at all if, had Buddha had met Christ, he would have become a Christian. Buddha understood mans dilemma, and he knew man needed to be freed from selfishness and death. Confronting Christ, he would probably have recognized immediately that he was beholding the very redemption for which he yearned and of which he had perhaps had a foretaste. Of course, there are major differences between Buddhism and Christianity. Buddhism is certainly indifferent to any personal creator. According to Buddhism, creation was the result of some primordial ignorance and willfulness incomprehensible to us. This negative view of creation stems from the realization of the reality of suffering in the created world. Christianity also acknowledges the depth of this suffering, but recognizes that it is due to mans fall. Prior to the fall, all that had been created was good. Thus, Christianity affirms the goodness of creation and the goodness of the God who created the universe, while Buddhism stumbles at this point. Another important difference between Buddhism and Christianity lies in Buddhas belief in reincarnation. The image he used to describe it was that of a flame being passed from candle to candle . It is not surprising that Hinduism and Buddhism adhered to the idea of reincarnation when one remembers that both of these religions acknowledged mans desire for infinite being (or eternal life), yet affirmed the reality of physical death. Since neither religion knew of the resurrection of the dead, the yearning for immortality found solace in the idea of the transmigration of souls. Of course, Christianity differs markedly from Hinduism and Buddhism with respect to salvation. Consider the following quotation from Nyanatilokas introduction to The Word of The Buddha: The Buddha is neither a god nor a prophet or incarnation of a god, but a supreme human being who through his own effort, attained to Final Deliverance and Perfect Wisdom, and became the peerless teacher of gods and men. He is a Saviour only in the sense that he shows men how to save themselves, by actually following to the end the Path trodden and shown by him.8 According to Christianity, man cannot save himself. Only God is able to save people. He is the active agent, and salvation is by the grace of God through faith in Jesus Christ and his atoning work. Through his or her own effort, a human being cannot save himself. In contrast, Hinduism and Buddhism purport to show others how to save themselves. 1 Huston Smith, p. 95. 2 Majjhima Nikaya, Sutta 63. 3 Huston Smith, p. 109. 4 Ibid., p. 110. 5 Ibid., p. 111. 6 Ibid., p. 118. 7 Nyanatiloka, The Word of The Buddha: An Outline of the Teaching of the Buddha in the Words of the Pali Canon(Kandy, Ceylon: Buddhist Publication Society, 1968), p.4. 8 Ibid., p. ix. who knows Essay

Friday, April 17, 2020

Obtuse Meaning in the Godfather free essay sample

In Roland Barthes’ essay, â€Å"The Third Meaning,† he posits two levels of meaning in a film or photographic image: the first is the simple or informational level which simply tells you everything you can learn from the setting, the costumes, the characters, their relations and so forth; and the second is the symbolic level, which shows you the connotations inside an image. The example he gives is a still from a film by Eisenstein Ivan the Terrible. In the picture, two courtiers are raining down gold over the young Czar’s head. Barthes finds in the image not only the two obvious levels of meaning but also a third level of meaning, which he calls obtuse. It goes beyond the information of the scene and the communication of the scene into something complex and difficult to determine. Barthes calls this the obtuse meaning as opposed to the obvious meanings, which are simple or symbolic. We will write a custom essay sample on Obtuse Meaning in the Godfather or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page â€Å"OBTUSUS means that which is blunted rounded in form. Are not the traits which I indicated (the make-up, the whiteness, the wig) just like the blunting of a meaning too clear, too violent? Do they not give the obvious signified a kind of difficultly prehensible roundness? † The Third Meaning, Research Notes on some Eisenstein Stills, R. Barthes In his second attempt to make clear his analysis, Barthes returns to the idea of the obvious meaning and uses example from another Eisenstein film, The Battleship Potemkin. In those images we see an old woman with a closed, upturned fist, which signifies her determination to participate in the revolution. Then he shows another image from the same film of two women with their hands over their mouths stifling a sob. What Barthes says is that this doesn’t distract from but accentuates the symbolic meaning, but then he shows another image of the old woman seeming to express something else, an obtuse meaning, something difficult to define, something that eludes obvious analysis. He says that this obtuse meaning has something to do with disguise and lack of intentionality. Things seem to be expressed even beyond what the person intends by their gestures. He even compares the two stills of the same old woman, the one where the image obviously signifies grief, the other here something more complex is communicated: â€Å"I quickly convinced myself that, although perfect, it was neither the facial expression nor the gestural figuration of grief (the closed eyelids, the taut mouth, the hand clasped on the breast): all that belongs to the full signification, to the obvious meaning of the image, to Eisensteinian realism and decorativism. I felt that the penetrating trait- disturbing like a guest who obstinately sits on saying nothing when one has no use for him- must be situated somewhere in the region of the forehead: the coif, the headscarf holding in the air, had something to do with it. (R. Barthes) In the next image, the obtuse meaning vanishes leaving only the communication of grief. I would like to look at some examples of The Third Meaning in the work of Marlon Brando as Don Corleone and Al Pacino as his successor in â€Å"The Godfather†. From the beginning Brando is shrouded in darkness, we see him from behind and before him is a supplicant who comes to ask for a favor. The obvious meaning is the information in the scene the father’s outrage at his daughter’s violation, his hesitancy in approaching the Godfather and so forth. The symbolic meaning is in the fact that the supplicant is the lower or lesser party and the Godfather is the king, they are symbolically separated. There is a third meaning almost immediately in the film indicated by the way Brando is seen gesturing in response to the supplicant’s request. Which makes us immediately wonder why he is so reluctant. We learn later in the movie, that Brando’s entire role as the Godfather fills him with deeply ambivalent, deeply ambiguous and complicated feelings. He would like to be a true American, to do legitimate business, instead he is the head of a Sicilian crime family, forced to wait for respect from people who secretly don’t give it to him, who think him no more than a glorified thug. His gestures in the scene, his slight wave of the hand, his proud demeanor, his pain that after a long life he is still regarded as no more than a common criminal -all of these ambiguities are communicated elusively. They are present in Brando’s response to the situations in which he finds himself. The supplicant has come on the day of Don Corleone’s daughter’s wedding asking him to act like a dog. Instead of throwing him out, he puts the man through a deliberate charade of making him say the right words to respect him. In all the time we cannot but feel that there is something going on in Brando’s consciousness as the Don, which is deeply troubling to him. So we watch the movie from then on, with these three levels of meaning already defined, the simple or informational level in the story, the symbolic level with the supplicant kissing the Don’s hand, and the third meaning or obtuse meaning being what is elusive in Brando’s performance that we can’t yet put a finger on. The film then cuts to the wedding, which all takes place at levels one and two, but we as an audience now know that there are depths to this film and to Brando’s performance that we are going to look out for. Another example of the third meaning happens after Brando has been shot by the rival gang, and he’s informed for the first time about who killed the men who did it. When he’s told that it’s Michael, a look of great pain surfaces on his face, and we understand that he wants to protect his youngest son from the life of crime which has consumed all the other members of his family. The scene is enormously powerful, because Brando has been shot and because we know that Michael has made the fateful decision to be the one who carries out his revenge on behalf of his father. While we think this is a perfectly normal reaction of a son to want to avenge his father’s attempted murder, we are plunged into the same complexities as at the beginning of the film, which is: can Michael stay out of the criminal world and live a normal American life and marry Kay? The third meaning doesn’t inform or symbolize it discloses; it reveals what is going on inside the character, almost in spite of the character’s intentionality. The emotional power of the Godfather, lies in the fact that underlying currents are at play that are deeper than the informational or symbolic levels at which so much of the reality seems to occur. This ambiguity is very clearly brought out in the scenes in Sicily when Michael (Al Pacino) begins to experience what his future life holds for him as a gangster on the run. He’s in Sicily in the Corleone village protected by local peasants, far from the reality he’s known in New York. He meets a beautiful girl and experiences a â€Å"coup de foudre†, they fall in love just by looking at each other, almost immediately Michael has to explain himself to the girl’s father which he does convincingly and instinctively by telling the father in no uncertain terms, that he wants to marry the daughter even before he had spoken to her/ marriages were arranged by men in this patriarchal structure. Michael’s declaration of intent satisfies the father, surprises Michael’s companions and perhaps Michael himself and he endears himself to the family. All of this emotional drama takes place at the informational and symbolic level, the meanings are obvious, Michael is going to marry somebody who symbolizes innocence and purity. We see that in their pre-nuptial encounters and at the wedding, but something very interesting happens during their first sexual intimacies. Michael, in spite of himself is in awe of the girl’s beauty, sensuality and voluptuousness, we feel that Michael treasures his new bride and is straining in himself for the same purity of behavior as she is showing. We also know that Michael has a girlfriend back in New York, we’ve seen him with Kay Christmas shopping, we’ve seen Kay being invited in the family portrait at his sister’s wedding. So the questions that crosses our minds are, is Michael being unfaithful, or is he following some innocent, idyllic romance that is doomed? All of Al Pacino’s gestures at this point of the film are close to the third meaning, is he disguising something about himself, some bad corrupt side to himself, can he really ever be as pure as the girl? In Pacino’s expressions, all of this ambiguity comes out. Finally in the film the third meaning is expressed most convincingly in Brando’s death, we see him playing with a little boy in the garden, trying to be like any other grand-father, a kindly benign old man, and then he clutches his heart and has a heart attack. In the moments leading up to his death, his gestures are all of disguise, in fact he’s a corrupt criminal but in the scene he’s playing a gentle loving grand fatherly figure, straining for redemption by acting normally. Brando’s performance like Pacino’s goes way beyond the symbolic and informational levels into a level of disguise that presents the character in all its complexity. To conclude in the words of Barthes, the third meaning structures a film differently, without subverting the story. The level of the third meaning, that the filmic finally emerges: â€Å" The filmic is that in the film which cannot be described, the representation which cannot be represented. The filmic begins only where language and metalanguage end. – The third meaning theoretically locatable but not describable – can now be seen as the passage from language to signifiance and the founding act of the filmic itself.

Friday, March 13, 2020

Importance of motivation

Importance of motivation Introduction Psychologists’ view on origin of motivation The complexity of motivation due to unpredictability and fluctuation from one individual to another and at different times has led to various theories being postulated to explain its causes. However, these psychologists agree that in way or another motivation is influenced by both biological and external factors.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Importance of motivation specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Theories on motivation Goal-setting theory Postulates that some individuals are driven to success by the goals they set. The success is measured by reaching the desired definite end. Such people set specific goals which are moderate in nature. The goals have close proximity and limited security of success. Moderate goals limit the chances of quitting or becoming complacence which are characteristics of tough or easily-achieved goals. Thus, such goals genera te optimal drive to success. Setting of goals is only possible because human beings have self determination to succeed. This is what is postulated by the self-determination theory which explains what drives human beings to achieve. This theory opines that humans are inherently driven to grow and develop and hence our source of motivation inborn. However, these inherent motivators are activated by external factors. This primary innate needs include; the need to control the events of our lives in order to feel connected to others and be competent in our skills. Thus, since we are able to control these primary inherent needs by controlling our thoughts and conscious, we can channel them towards striving for excellence. We are able to control our desires for success, and feelings of pleasure and acceptance. The Need Hierarchy theory This theory states that human beings are only driven to success by those needs which they have not satisfied. Have complex needs, we satisfy our needs from bottom up with those on the higher levels satisfied first. As one moves up the hierarchy of needs, the drive to achieve increases. Thus, the drive that an individual has for quenching his thirst or filling an empty stomach is lower compared to that of achieving his full potential or self actualization which is the highest level of need.Advertising Looking for essay on psychology? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The Incentive theory This theory incorporates various aspects of the other theories and proposes that human beings are driven by incentives. These incentives can both be intrinsic or extrinsic and bring satisfaction in the form of physical rewards, pleasure and acceptance. Even though the rewards of pleasure and acceptance are intrinsic, their achievement is usually activated by external stimuli. However, it has to be noted that external and internal stimuli sometimes work antagonistically. Continued usage of external stimuli as a source of motivation may eventually replace the innate drive to succeed. Such external stimuli become part us and may even turn into ‘innate’ stimuli. Since our autonomy is very important, usage of external stimuli should limited less they replace our intrinsic stimuli. Self-efficacy and self-esteem as motivators Self evaluation of capabilities and comparing it with the task at hand is a source of intrinsic stimuli which can drive us to success despite the challenges. High levels of self-efficacy will lead to high levels of motivation and vice versa. This is because it only by believing in ourselves that we can take on challenges. The motivation resulting from self-esteem or feeling good about one’s self is not strong enough to enable us complete a goal despite the challenges. Ego and goal-orientation are also internal stimuli which can provide incentives which can motivate us. Conclusion Motivation plays a critical role in our daily lives i ncluding planning our goals in life. Hence, more evidence based research should be done on it. The research studies should include such areas as religion. Moreover, the motivation factors and psychology of athletes who use high performance drugs should also be studied.